Concept in Definition ABC

The word cresting is a term belonging to the field of architecture what refers to that auction of a edification that stands out for the presentation of vegetal and geometric motifs, among the most characteristic.

Meanwhile, linked to the crestería there are two different architectural elements, on the one hand, the so-called decorative element which involves a series of figures and images ornamental that present a structure of the openwork type and whose main reason for being is the culmination of the highest part of a building.

It should be noted that the buildings of the style Gothic pointed They knew how to use as adornment of their highest areas the mentioned crests and also the mayan architecture he knew how to make use of this type of finish on the highest parts of the temple ceilings; in this civilization The cresting held a special significance since it was applied to highlight the verticality of the building and on the other hand to give the idea of ​​approach with respect to the Darling.

Although the material that was most used at the time of the cresting constructions was stone, it was also known to use ceramics and stone to a lesser extent. metal.

And on the other hand, at the request of the fortified buildings, especially in the military architecture corresponding to the middle Ages, the upper part of the defensive works was called cresting, such as the fortresses or castles, formed from battlements or merlon.

In the case of the battlement or merlon, it is a vertical and rectangular projection that is located at regular intervals and that culminates the perimeter walls of the castles and towers, meanwhile, the free spaces between the battlements are designated as gunboats since through them the mouths of the cannons.