Concept in Definition ABC

It is called as Hydrology To that discipline which is especially concerned with studying the spatio-temporal distribution and the properties of groundwater and continental waters. Within this vast and broad object of water study, the rainfall, soil moisture, runoff, which is that sheet of water that passes through a basin drainage, glacial masses and escape perspiration, which consists of the loss of humidity suffered by a surface and is associated with the transpiration of the vegetation.

It should be noted that Hydrology is a branch within what is known as Earth Sciences or Geosciences, What are they natural Sciences that are precisely concerned with studying issues such as structure, dynamics, morphology and the evolution from the earth.

Today, hydrology has assumed a substantial role in regard to planning the use of resources hydraulic systems and, for example, their presence is essential when engineering works that are linked to water supply are planned.

So for him design For hydraulic works, the use of mathematical models that will be responsible for representing the behavior of a basin, for example, is recurrent.

On the other hand, having a satisfactory knowledge of the hydrological behavior exhibited by a river, a stream, or the lake of a certain area, it will be very important when it comes to preventing serious consequences after a heavy rainstorm, it is In other words, knowing this will allow us to identify the areas most vulnerable to scenarios such as the one indicated and thus be prepared for contingencies. Undoubtedly, floods are climatic events that can be prevented from the study of this discipline.

Also, hydrology, contributes its grain of sand when planning a correct design regarding the infrastructure road of a city, its roads, highways, railroad tracks.

To the professional that works in this area is known as hydrologist.