Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Cecilia Bembibre, in Jul. 2009
Animation is the technique or notion of movement that is applied on an element or individual. Today, the term animation is closely linked to production graph of cartoons, but in general terms there are many situations in which animation occurs outside of it. In this sense, an animal or individual can go from rest to animation when carrying out any type of activity. 'Being animated' is an expression that implies the existence of an active attitude.
Animation as an artistic technique could be described as the way of generating graphic sequences on different supports to represent, through the alternation of one and the other in a continuous way, the illusion of movement although in reality they are all images static. The animation can then be understood as an optical illusion since to human eyes it appears to be something when in reality is nothing more than the repeated application of the different images that gives it the condition of dynamism mobility.
The artists who create an animation, or animators, as they are popularly called, are those who carry out the animation process and as such are able to attribute to them the
sensation of mobility to various images, drawings and even inanimate objects. It is worth noting that the optical illusion has a decisive influence on the appreciation of this phenomenon created by the animators.There is a huge variety of techniques to generate animations, for example, the various frames can be created drawing or painting them in each tiny change that stars a real model or a three-dimensional model virtual.
It is worth mentioning that animation is a complex, intense job and, for example, a huge amount of infrastructure to make it happen. So most of the available animated production is the product of specialized companies. Now, this in no way has made the work of the author animator disappear but it is less in relation to the production of the previous one.
When talking about animation, one cannot refer only to cartoons since there are thousands of elements with which to make animation. In this sense, the technique of stop motion It is one that allows to generate animation with real objects rather than with drawings. This technique is carried out through the capture of thousands of tiny changes in an object such as an apple, a cup or a book. Its name comes from the fact that it starts from the state of non-animation, that is, of stillness.
The cartoons
Who hasn't grown up watching the adventures of his favorite cartoons, right? And how many times as a child have we wondered how they do it?
Cartoons have been created since the beginning of the last century with the technique that developed for this the most important animators of the animation company par excellence such as it's Disney. Frames are drawn one by one, on paper, 24, for each second of the animation. Then he He drew it is done again with ink and it will be painted with acetate sheets and the final result will be photographed with a static camera. The photographs taken are then arranged in chronological sequence to give the illusion of movement.
Now, new technology has certainly changed this procedure in the last two decades and today it takes advantage in creating the computer, which does everything faster and cheaper.
The movie theater animated
In animation cinema, the creation techniques installed are used for the development of cartoons, unlike cinema of real image that records real images, which happen in continuous movement, in animated cinema there is no such movement but each Movement is generated from a drawing in such a way that projecting the drawings sequentially creates the illusion of movement.
Anime: Japanese stamp animation
Although cartoons are produced all over the world, without a doubt, Japan has been the country that has distinguished itself the most in the animated production as a consequence of the particularities that it has managed to print on it and that have transcended its own borders inclusive.
In Japan, anime has managed to achieve tremendous development and its impact has reached all audiences: children, adolescents and even adults, with anime content specially designed for them and of course, with themes associated with their interests.
His inspiration base has been the manga o cartoon Japanese.
Traditionally it was always drawn by hand, but with the advancement of computingToday it is practically generated through computers.
Meanwhile, among those particular and unmistakable features we cannot ignore the physical characteristics of the characters: huge eyes, very fine noses and mouths, unique hair and expressiveness huge.
Topics in Animation