Concept in Definition ABC
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, in Oct. 2008
A problem is a question or moot point that requires a solution; For example, if my bathroom spout breaks, that will be the problem and call an expert in those issues, like a plumber, is the solution that this inconvenience requires to stop being a trouble.
Now, this is the most general definition that can be given about the concept, as long as and depending on the subject of study, there are different types of problems.
For example, for mathematics, a problem is a question about objects and structures that requires explanation and proof (Who has not had in their school days a real "problem" with mathematics, right?) These can be calculus, algebra, geometric and non-algorithmic. And on the other hand there is the so-called didactic problem which is one that is used a lot in school to get the student to refine and polish their reasoning and that for its solution requires the implementation of mathematics, but also logic and following three fundamental steps, first understand the problem, then abstract from it, replacing it by a
expression mathematics and finally, arrive, clearly understanding, the result. These same principles are applied to solve other problems applied to exact sciences such as physics and its many variants, or chemistry and biochemistry. It is worth recognizing that the simple school problems of childhood have the same foundation and mechanisms underlying solving that the complex equations that allow a spacecraft to fly or define the laws of the macroeconomy for the nations.Well, all this in the mathematical realm... while, socially, a problem can be a pending social issue that, if solved, will give rise to certain benefits for the whole of society that can be translated into greater productivity, less confrontation and better quality of life. Social problems have encountered different cumulative and critical moments throughout the history of humanity and thus have triggered conflicts several and even wars and other aberrations, the end result of which in many cases has not been the solution of the problem, but the generation of problems new.
Getting a little more thoughtful, abstract and spiritual, in the religion and in the philosophythe concept of problem is very present. In the first, for example, it is the contradiction between two dogmas, such as the problem of evil, which sustains the existence and coexistence of a good God with the devil and hell, instead of being the latter. This problem has been analyzed by philosophers of the stature of Saint Thomas Aquinas, who in his work defined evil as an entity that does not exist by itself, since it is He understands it as the negation of good, just as darkness or cold cannot be defined as nosological entities, but rather as the respective absences of light and light. hot. In this framework, for philosophy, embedded in the events and vicissitudes of being, a problem is that which disturbs the peace and harmony of those who suffer it. This conception of problems is very characteristic of integrative or holistic views, as occurs with the philosophical schools of Asia, especially in India.
Therefore, the versatility of the concept of "problem" cuts across the most varied areas of human action and knowledge. However, there are many problems that seem to lack a specific solution. In the mathematical field, there is the typical case of quotients whose divisor is zero. In the field of chemistry and physics, the reactions that try to divide the smallest subatomic particles are cited. Finally, in the field of philosophy, society and politics, the myriad of problems without a current solution constitutes an interesting stimulus for experts in these disciplines to propose to direct their resolution for the good of knowledge, quality of life and the growth of humanity as a whole.
Issues in Problem