Patient Subject Example
Spanish Classes / / July 04, 2021
In Spanish, the patient subject is the type of subject that has the syntactic function of undergoing the action, the state or the process that is expressed in the verb within a sentence. The patient subject does not perform the action but receives it. It is for this reason that he is called patient; because of his passivity character in relation to the verb. The opposite is the agent subject, which does perform the verbal action.
The patient subject is the one used in the passive voice in Spanish; the passive voice is a grammatical voice in which this passive relationship between subject and verb is expressed in a sentence. These types of sentences containing patient subjects are called passive sentences or, well, passive voice sentences.
In sentences with a patient subject, the verbs will always be Transitive verbs. These types of verbs are those that allow a direct object that specifies who or what the action of the verb falls on. In these cases, the patient subject has this function of being the element on which the action of the verb falls; When a sentence is in the active voice, the one who receives the action of the transitive verb is the
direct object.Let's see some explained examples of patient subject:
- The clothes (patient subject) was bought (passive transitive verb) by the girl.
The subject "The clothes" is patient because he receives the action (to buy). It does not execute the action; someone else is the one who performs the action of buying the clothes.
- They were gifted (transitive verb in passive voice) some samples of perfumes (patient subject).
The subject "some perfume samples" is a patient subject since it receives the action of the transitive verb give a present: the subject is that which is given away.
- The puppies (patient subject) were rescued (transitive verb in passive voice).
The patient subject "the puppies" receives the action of the verb rescue: "the puppies ”are those who are rescued by someone else who carries out this action.
Who performs the action of the verb that falls on the patient subject is a agent complement. This part of the sentence is the one that maintains an active relationship with the verb; is introduced by the preposition for. For example, in the following sentences:
- The competition (agent subject) was won (verb) by an African athlete (agent complement).
- The jury (agent subject) was selected (verb) by competent authorities (agent complement).
- Continue reading: agent subject
120 Examples of patient subjects
- Children they were scolded by their respective mothers.
- The results They were obtained after a great collective effort.
- The court case was won by the plaintiff.
- The cake It was prepared by a chef of Italian origin.
- Were delivered free samples of face creams at the department store.
- The culprits they were arrested and referred to the authorities.
- The documentary It was produced in collaboration by a national and a foreign production company.
- Your words they were listened to with respect and admiration.
- The contestants' physical abilities were put to the test.
- A series of lectures on the political situation in the country were scheduled.
- The cake It was very elegantly decorated.
- Soil it was worn away by the heavy rains that have hit the region.
- Last Thursday it was inaugurated an auditorium that will be used for cultural events in the municipality.
- The meat It was cut by the butcher.
- Building the house it was finished long after the time it was considered.
- The tension of the environment It was caused by the fight that took place between the relatives.
- Were sold all surrounding land for the construction of a residential complex.
- The new business proposition it was discussed by the majority partners.
- Alcoholic beverages They were prepared by a cocktail specialist.
- The drugs They were donated by the largest pharmaceutical company.
- They were made a series of modifications to the contract.
- They were packaged the products for sale in the local market.
- The store It was rented by a family to start a food business.
- Fruits and vegetables they were organically harvested.
- Their feeding It was planned by a nutritionist to help her lose weight.
- New workers were hired because the business began to grow rapidly.
- The book cover design It was made by one of the most recognized illustrators in the country.
- The film festival it was organized by the university and the city government.
- Baby's name He was chosen by both parents.
- Wine bottles they were uncovered one after another all night.
- Was proposed a community project to install public dining rooms for the neediest people.
- Home It was completely remodeled for resale.
- They were distributed school supplies and uniforms to all children in primary education.
- Prices they were set fairly.
- In the night they were seen some suspicious men hanging around the houses and shops.
- The novel Hopscotch It was written by the Argentine Julio Cortázar.
- Life it was made to be enjoyed and used in the best way.
- All the citizens they were warned of the approaching hurricane.
- A very strange and scary sound was heard by several people, which caused the collective panic.
- It was demolished with explosive charges the old shoe factory that was located on the outskirts of the city.
- Woman's eyes they were bandaged so that he would not realize the surprise they would give him.
- The author's new book it was translated into various languages.
- The ball he was kicked with great power by the star player.
- The show It was witnessed by hundreds of people who were impressed.
- The staginga was directed by a Peruvian theater director.
- They were fired many bullets in the air All night long.
- The fantasy tale it was narrated to the children by a storyteller disguised as a goblin.
- They were taught different seminars, workshops and courses by the renowned historian.
- Metamorphosis It was written by Franz Kafka, and it is one of the most recognized works of him.
- The supervisor he was promoted to a higher position due to his good performance and seniority.
- Religion caTolica was imposed by the Spanish in the conquest of America.
- The traditions of the ancient people they were studied by anthropologists and historians.
- Business treaties They were signed last year and are still in effect to date.
- It was planned a contemporary dance festival, which will give a sample of the work of different current dance groups.
- Honey It was harvested by the beekeeper.
- In the night they were thrown numerous fireworks in the town square.
- Differences between friends they were resolved after a talk.
- Parents they were questioned about their son's bad behavior and attitude.
- They turned on the candles on the cake for the birthday boy to turn them off and make a wish.
- Students with bad behavior they were sanctioned by the prefect of the school.
- The famous actress She was seen doing Christmas shopping in the city center.
- In the refridgerator all beers, soft drinks and fresh drinks were stored.
- The land and the seized house they were put up for auction by the government.
- Responsibilities of the final work of the biology class they were distributed among all team members.
- Barbaric acts committed in war they were condemned by all the institutions of world peace.
- President he was reelected on several occasions.
- The troops they were sent by the general to attack the enemy.
- The princess she was educated by private teachers and governesses.
- The bomb it was launched by the invading country.
- The math problem it was solved by one of the most diligent students in the class.
- Coffee and tea They are the most requested drinks in this place.
- Tuna they were caught by fishermen in the region.
- The famous 16th century painting it was sold at auction for ten million dollars.
- My college baseball team was awarded first place in the competition.
- Your good deeds they were remembered by later generations.
- His death It was caused by a plane crash that was caused by a failure in the plane's engine.
- Food It was placed on the table for all the guests to serve themselves.
- The photograph It was taken at the precise moment in which the event happened.
- All the actions that he performed were previously planned and studied.
- Saucer It was simmered to better integrate the flavors.
- This text It was translated into English by J. L. Gregor.
- Your actions They were frowned upon by those who witnessed your actions.
- The doll It was manufactured and hand painted by a craftsman.
- The streets of the colony they are swept every day in the morning.
- The chicken It was prepared with a special house recipe.
- Beer It was drunk out of beer glasses.
- The Department It was put up for sale by the owners.
- Were changed the plates of the whole house after they broke into a robbery last month.
- Were practiced fire and earthquake drills for civil protection.
- The war criminal was seen in a foreign country shortly before his capture.
- The letter he wrote to his girlfriend it was written with a lot of feeling and affection.
- The sinkhole It was opened by the heavy rains that have fallen in the city.
- Your children's visit it is always appreciated and esteemed by parents.
- Furniture they were made of mahogany.
- The death of the famous musical group was mourned by millions of her fans around the world.
- It is always well seen being attentive and kind to other people.
- The cargo plane it underwent many flight tests before being sold on the market.
- The songs were listened to in silence.
- Your particular case it was studied by different psychologists and psychoanalysts.
- The event hall It will be adorned with flowers on graduation day.
- Your actions they will be judged by public opinion.
- The boy He was diagnosed with attention deficit by an infant specialist.
- The films of this director they are always praised by international critics.
- The money it was invested in the construction of residential subdivisions.
- Fourth he was crammed with useless things.
- His love break It was caused by an infidelity problem.
- The chocolate it must be handled at specific temperatures.
- The pictorial work Las Meninas It was painted by Diego Velázquez in the 17th century.
- Their wedding it was held in a country house that belonged to the groom's family.
- Flowers they were cut to make an arrangement that adorned the house.
- The famous medieval castle it is visited by tourists of all nationalities.
- The drug rehabilitation program it was inaugurated ten years ago.
- They were listening to themselves voicesthat came from a distant place.
- The orchestra It will be directed by a renowned Italian director.
- The newbie he was pressured by his teacher to do his best.
- The doubts they were dispelled when the teacher explained them.
- The patient's wound It was caused by a knife.
- The demandfor the custody of the daughter It was made by the girl's father.
- Food It was warmed by the cook.
- Electricity was cut off due to a default on payment.
You may also like:
- Agent subject
- Passive sentences
- Active prayers
- Sentences with agent subject
- Sentences with patient subject
- Active voice
- Passive voice