Definition of Open System
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Victoria Bembibre, in Jan. 2009
An open system is that computer system that allows operation on it through open standards.
When speaking of systems for the different disciplines of science, the one who can carry out exchanges with his or her own is considered open. environment, to the extent that it receives flows from the environment and is capable of making changes or adjustments in its behavior according to the inputs that receive. These systems are praised as an alternative to the exchange information and simplification in the organization and communication.
For the computing, open systems are systems configured in such a way that they allow interoperability, portability and the use of open standards. That is, systems that provide free access for customization and reconfiguration.
Historically, open systems are those based on Unix, which allowed the inclusion of interfaces of programming and interconnections developed by third parties, or the exchange between different developers when configuring a system of
computing. In the 1990s, the rise of the Single UNIX Specification grew.Later and with the birth of the new millennium, a new boom in open systems took place, talking about the competitive advantages that a product designed in Unix has over another closed. While large hardware and software developers resisted this growth, the popularity of software Open systems did not wait and today they are diffused throughout the world as an economic and relevant alternative in computing.
One of the softwares that were developed under an open system is Linux, the operating system free to plant him today competence to Windows worldwide. Many companies such as IBM and Hewlett-Packard embraced it, now praising the benefits and success of the code open over closed.
New companies also start their businesses through open products, as Sun Microsystems does with its OpenOffice.org package, It includes applications similar to Microsoft Office in their functionality but that can be freely used and modified.