Definition of workforce
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, on Jun. 2014
There are jobs that demand on the part of the worker who carries them out a greater physical commitment, more force, while there are others who will demand a lower intervention of the physical and more of the mental part, anyway and beyond this, always, both questions, the physical and the mental, intervene in the completion of any job and therefore both will be considered as basic and very important conditions.
Meanwhile, it is this combination of physique and mind, both put at the service of work, that will determine the work force and therefore the ability of an individual, physical and mental, to perform this or that task labor.
Any job demands that both capabilities be present, even those jobs that have a greater demand for strength, at a certain point they need a mind that directs movements, efforts, among others. And that's why we remarked at the beginning that both, physically and mentally, are essential to do a job successfully.
The concept of labor force first appears formally in the pen of the
German philosopher Karl Marx, who mentions him for the first time in his most recognized work, Capital, published in 1867.So, the workforce is one of the most relevant creations of the Marxist doctrine that Marx developed in the 19th century, as the great forerunner of it.
In the aforementioned work Capital, Marx proposes as an ideal achievement of a society in which there are no class differentiations. In this sense the productive process, his forces of production and productive relationships become a social good.
From the sidewalk in front of this proposal we find the capitalism that has taken over the work, that is, it buys the labor force through a sum of money that is paid to the worker. This is what historically the Marxism.
Meanwhile, in this capitalist context, for Marx, labor power is a commodity produced by the worker and paid by the capitalist. The value that is paid is calculated on the time that is invested to produce it. As long as this model continues, the worker will never be able to possess the means of production that he relies on. capitalist and will be condemned to sell his labor power in order to survive in society capitalist.
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