Definition of Tropical Storm
Miscellanea / / July 04, 2021
By Florencia Ucha, in May. 2010
Meteorological phenomenon characteristic of the tropics, which evolves from a tropical cyclone and in which the winds are very strong
A tropical storm is a meteorological phenomenon that is part of the evolution of a tropical cyclone, while it is in a position to speak of a storm of this type when the velocity average wind, during the course of a minute, reaches figures within the range of 63 to 118 km / h.
Then, this type of storm is characterized by a closed circulation around a low pressure center and that therefore causes strong winds and abundant rains. They nourish and extract the Energy of the condensation of humid air, thus generating the strong winds of which we spoke.
According to the strength and location of the tropical storm, it can be called a tropical cyclone, typhoon, hurricane, tropical depression or cyclone.
The denomination of tropical, basically, is due to the geographical origin of this type of systems, which originate almost exclusively in tropical regions.
Causes
Among the phenomena that they cause are the following: winds, extremely large and strong waves, tornadoes, torrential rains and it is even probable that storm surge characteristics.
For this reason, it is essential, if you inhabit the regions in which this type of meteorological phenomenon is more common, take some precautions such as a plan of emergency in which it is indicated what to do and where to take refuge while it lasts and have some items that will help to get around the situation, such as flashlights, batteries, portable radio, matches, candles.
First, tropical storms develop over large areas of warm water and will lose some of their strength once they penetrate into the land, here is the reason why, generally, coastal areas are significantly damaged when a storm of this type occurs, while the interior regions are relatively safe from receiving strong winds.
Catastrophic effects
Although it is a proven fact that they cause catastrophic effects in the populations in which they occur and in the boats, It is also another fact that tropical storms can significantly reduce the effects of a drought, transporting heat from the tropics. to more temperate zones, thus becoming an important mechanism of global atmospheric circulation, balancing and stabilizing the temperature land.
Among the regions where they mainly develop are the following: the Atlantic Ocean, the areas: eastern, southern and western of the Pacific Ocean and the southwest, north and southeast of the Indian Ocean Approximately 80 storms are generated per year in the world tropical
Meteorology takes care of your anticipation through devices
The part of science that deals with studying, predicting and understanding all these climatic phenomena is meteorology. Is discipline and all the conclusions that it gives us through the studies it carries out are of vital importance for people because the Existing weather conditions can directly affect and in some cases condition the daily activities that we develop.
In recent years and as a consequence of the famous climate change It is bringing so many setbacks to the planet, meteorology has acquired an unusual importance decades ago and this is so because more and more we need its knowledge and expertise to be able to anticipate increasingly virulent and unpredictable meteorological phenomena like this one, if one is not attentive and monitoring them through various resources and devices.
If we think seriously about what we say on our own, we will discover this reality even if we have not thought about it. Years ago we only cared about the weather to know whether or not we could go on a picnic in the spring, depending on whether rain or radiant sun is forecast, meanwhile today, the different phenomena such as El Niño or La Niña that bring strong storms of rains with floods make the meteorology a vital resource to be able to anticipate them and thus save lives, houses, among others.
The prediction of these types of storms can be made only a few days before their succession. By case is that the protocols and devices of safety they must become active with great speed and more when there is a population affected in the areas.
Floods are undoubtedly the main consequences of this type of phenomenon and which of course cause very severe damage such as death. and accidents to people, damage to infrastructure, loss of crops in the fields and total or partial destruction of homes, among others.
A few years ago it was decided that tropical storms be called by a woman's name in order to be more easily recognizable as such in the media.
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