Concept in Definition ABC

The concept of anarchism is used to designate a current of thought according to which the only way of existence for a community is to have no type of government o State that directs it. The word anarchism comes from the Greek, language according to which the prefix "a" (in this case an) means absence, lack or negation and the term arch means government or power. Thus, according to this explanation, anarchy would be the absolute absence of government or a defined power, which represents in the certain society tendency to chaos and disorder, although some anarchist currents recover the power of communal spaces such as assemblies and do not discard the all the participation popular if not they mainly despise the state.

Historically, anarchism is one of the most important left-wing ideological forms or positions of modernity. However, many specialists maintain that primitive forms of anarchism have existed throughout history, seeing themselves represented mainly by disorderly and unorganized protest movements that had no specific purpose but rather a complaint against the system imposed at that time determined. Thus, protests, rebellions and revolts from different historical periods serve as a

expression prior to what we know as pure anarchism.

It is undoubtedly during the 18th and 19th centuries that this position politics finishes shaping and conforming, especially in light of all the changes that modernity brought to the life of the human being and that had to do directly with the worsening of his quality of life from the new social and labor rules that allowed, in turn, the enrichment of a few. Nineteenth-century anarchism tended to identify the State with those powerful sectors of society, understanding that those who were part of him were always the same ones who exploited factory and rural workers since at that time democracies were still restricted.

Unlike other left-wing expressions like communism and the socialism, anarchism is the only one that proposes reforms from outside the State, which means that it does not participate in elections because it considers that they always justify or benefit the most powerful sectors, entrenched in the power. It is one of the most radical forms of the left since, in addition to rejecting the State, it tends to move with revolts and acts of violence whose objective is to damage private property, considered one of the main evils of our society.

Topics in Anarchism