Concept in Definition ABC

Depending on the context in which it is used, the word cloister will refer various questions.

At the behest of the architecture, the cloister is that Quadrangular courtyard that is distinguished by having on its four sides or Benedict, a porticoed gallery with arches, which can rest on columns or double columns.
Generally, it appears followed by one of the lateral naves of a cathedral or of the Church of a monastery. Each of the galleries bears the name of panda and then in each panda the different spaces that the monastic or cathedral life in question will demand will be distributed.

In the panda corresponding to the east, the common thing is to find a small room that has mostly acted as library or as a study, even, regardless of the largest library that the most monasteries have known important.
Following this is the living room farming, a room that enjoyed enormous importance, since it knew how to be the meeting place of the entire community and therefore it was built with a distinctive ornamentation. In the room, among other activities, the chapters of the rule of the order, the

abbot The monastery leader organized and assigned the different tasks to the monks and the faults that some member had incurred were exposed.

Meanwhile, in the south panda appears the heater, a heated space where the monks went to rest and warm up, next to it was the dining room and behind it the kitchen.

And on the west side, also known as the legos, were the alley and the cellar; the upper floor was used for the monks' cells and the common dormitory. The capitals of the columns corresponding to the Romanesque cloisters stood out for the beauty of their carvings and decorative details, therefore, they are considered as true works of art.

Most of the time it is accompanied by a garden and in its center a fountain or a well is built, in which four paths converge. Traditionally, the cloister has been used as a space for recollection and reflection.

On the other hand, in the fieldacademic, is called the cloister, highest representative body of a university, which is made up of the university's professors.

Formerly, it was necessary that for the cloister to deliberate, at least 11 members were present, plus the rector or vice-rector. Its main activities included: appointing substitutes for the chairs that will remain vacant, proposing to the rector, electing the judges who would act in the lawsuits and causes of the jurisdiction academic, appoint the members of the finance board and the tax union of the university, approve or disapprove the accounts presented by the finance board, elect the members of all those positions essential to the administration Y government of the institution in question, such as: members, officials, ministers, among others.

Meanwhile, currently, in Spain, the cloister is an organ in which each of the sectors involved in the teaching of an institution are represented and, therefore, are part of the debate of all those issues inherent to its activity, that is, it is not restricted to a special sector.

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