Definition of civil marriage

Marriage is the legal union between a man and a woman, that is, the one contracted according to the law civil of the corresponding country, and by case, will be subject to what said said normative in terms of rights and obligations of each one, in as much as it is a authority civil the one that officiates, endorses and confers legality.

Legal union between a man and a woman with the aim of forming a family and that will be endorsed by a civil authority and will generate rights and obligations for both parties.

Marriage is one of the institutions traditional and oldest legal systems of humanity and consists of a legal union but also has love and sexual implications, because these two beings who are united in marriage have the purpose of form a family, share your life on all levels, support each other in good and bad, take care of each other and have children.

The marriage is the word that allows us to designate the union that occurs between a man and a woman through different ceremonies or practices.

In the West, we must say that marriage is monogamous, that is, a man can only marry one woman, while in the Arab world polygamy is common.

Homosexual marriages

It should be noted that in recent years, among the various social conquests achieved by minorities, stands out, especially the possibility that they have homosexuals have succeeded in uniting in marriage with their partners, that is, marriage is no longer a practice that concerns heterosexual couples only.

Meanwhile, there are two types of marriages that are widely spread in our society, the religious marriage, which is the one that is celebrated according to what the ecclesiastical law provides and on the other hand, civil marriage, which will occupy us next and which is the one is contracted and celebrated with the consent of a civil authority.

A union that triggers rights and obligations between the spouses

So, civil marriage, once it is contracted, will impose on each of the parties both rights and obligations that must be observed, because otherwise they will imply claims before the competent body or authority.

As it is a union held before the state as guarantor, it must ensure that the rights and obligations of those involved are effectively fulfilled; In that case in which the spouse does not comply with his obligations, he may be sued in court to respect the law. obligation timely accepted.

Divorce: the procedure that legally ends the civil marriage

It is worth mentioning that if the couple united in a civil marriage, after a period of marriage, decide to put an end to their union, they can do so through the divorce.

Divorce is a legal procedure that involves a series of issues inherent to the union, such as who will get custody of the children, if it will be shared, if one will obtain it. and the other will have the opportunity to visit them, and on the other hand the material goods obtained by the couple during the time in which they were together, which must be divided into parts equal.

Therefore, once the divorce is finalized, the court or judge that passes judgment You must understand about these situations as well, in addition to proceeding to carry out the legal process divorce.

In the case of children, granting custody to one of the parents or joint custody is the most usual decision, and in the case of children The recurring property is the division into equal parts of everything that has been bought or earned during the time that the marriage lasted, or In other words, the joint assets that are called, meanwhile, what was not achieved in that period will belong to each former spouse and will not be able to enter that division.

We cannot ignore that at present the marriage rate has decreased compared to the decision of many couples to live together Before taking that more formal step, there are even many who never legally marry and remain in that union known as concubinage.

Formerly, in the civilization Roman, marriage was considered to be forever, that is, as it is popularly said in the celebration until death separates some of the spouses.

As a consequence of the proliferation of this type of union, many laws in the world have begun to recognize certain rights and obligations to common-law partners.

Issues in Civil Marriage